Welcome to our “National Anthem of India Quiz,” a comprehensive general knowledge quiz designed to test your knowledge about this iconic patriotic song. In this engaging quiz, we have compiled ten multiple-choice questions (MCQs) that will challenge your understanding of the national anthem of India, “Jana Gana Mana.”
Are you ready to put your general knowledge to the test and learn more about this powerful and inspiring song that holds a special place in the hearts of millions? Let’s dive into the world of “Jana Gana Mana” and explore its history, significance, and intricacies through these thought-provoking questions and answers.
Whether you’re a patriot or just curious about this remarkable composition, our National Anthem of India Quiz promises an enriching experience. So, without further ado, let’s embark on this journey of knowledge and see how well you fare in answering questions related to our beloved national anthem.
Indian National Anthem Quiz
Question 1. Who composed the National Anthem of India, ‘Jana Gana Mana’?
A) Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
B) Rabindranath Tagore
C) Sarojini Naidu
D) Mahatma Gandhi
Answer
B) Rabindranath Tagore
Question 2. In which year was ‘Jana Gana Mana’ officially adopted as the National Anthem of India?
A) 1947
B) 1950
C) 1949
D) 1952
Answer
B) 1950
Question 3. What is the total duration of the full version of ‘Jana Gana Mana’ when sung?
A) 52 seconds
B) 54 seconds
C) 48 seconds
D) 60 seconds
Answer
A) 52 seconds
Question 4. Where was ‘Jana Gana Mana’ first publicly sung?
A) Delhi
B) Mumbai
C) Calcutta
D) Madras
Answer
C) Calcutta
Question 5. ‘Jana Gana Mana’ was first sung in the year:
A) 1911
B) 1912
C) 1913
D) 1914
Answer
A) 1911
Question 6. Rabindranath Tagore also wrote the national anthem for which other country?
A) Nepal
B) Sri Lanka
C) Bangladesh
D) Bhutan
Answer
C) Bangladesh
Question 7. The National Anthem of India is a part of a larger song written by Rabindranath Tagore, what is its original title in Bengali?
A) Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata
B) Ekla Cholo Re
C) Amar Shonar Bangla
D) Chitto Jetha Bhayshunyo
Answer
A) Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata
Question 8. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the National Anthem?
A) Punjab
B) Sindh
C) Gujarat
D) Kerala
Answer
D) Kerala
Question 9. What does ‘Adhinayaka’ in ‘Jana Gana Mana’ refer to?
A) Freedom Fighters
B) The People of India
C) Leader
D) Mother Nature
Answer
C) Leader
1Question 10. Under which law is the disrespect towards the National Anthem of India punishable?
A) Indian Penal Code
B) Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971
C) National Security Act
D) Indian National Anthem Act
Answer
B) Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971
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Important Facts on Indian National Anthem
The National Anthem of India, “Jana Gana Mana,” encapsulates the spirit and pride of the country. Crafted by the Nobel Laureate Rabindranath Tagore, this anthem was first performed in 1911 at the Calcutta Session of the Indian National Congress. Officially adopted on January 24, 1950, it serves as a resonant call for unity, encompassing India’s diverse linguistic, cultural, and geographical landscape.
- Creation and Adoption: Rabindranath Tagore, a renowned Bengali poet, composed “Jana Gana Mana.” Initially performed in 1911, it officially became India’s National Anthem in 1950. The anthem, originally in Bengali, includes stanzas that emphasize India’s unity in diversity.
- Historical Significance: The anthem was first sung at the Indian National Congress session in Calcutta, marking a significant moment in India’s struggle for independence. Its performance at the midnight session of the Constituent Assembly on August 14, 1947, celebrated India’s freedom.
- Global Recognition: Before its official adoption, the anthem represented India at the United Nations General Assembly in 1947, showcasing its global resonance.
- Musical Composition: The anthem is set to a specific duration of 52 seconds by law, reflecting a concise yet profound expression of national pride. It was originally composed in the raga Alhaiya Bilawal but is often performed with minor deviations from the classical form.
- Cultural and Religious Significance: The lyrics draw from a hymn in the Rig Veda, embodying the anthem’s deep-rooted cultural and religious importance to India.
- Controversies and Clarifications: Over time, there have been debates over the word “Adhinayaka” (leader) in the anthem. A request to change this to “Mangal” was based on a misunderstanding, which Tagore himself clarified in 1939.
- International Performances: Beyond its first rendition in Calcutta, “Jana Gana Mana” was also performed in Hamburg in 1942, indicating its early international presence.
- Significance and Conduct: The anthem stands as a prayer for the nation’s welfare, urging respect and unity among its people. When played, it demands certain protocols to honor its significance, including standing in attention and singing along with pride.
- Contribution by Tagore: Tagore’s contribution to national symbols extends beyond India, as he also penned the National Anthem of Bangladesh, highlighting his influence on regional nationalism.
- Legal and Ethical Aspects: The Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971, underscores the anthem’s sanctity, prescribing penalties for disrespect.
The essence of “Jana Gana Mana” transcends mere lyrics, embodying the collective spirit and aspirations of India. It is a symbol of the nation’s sovereignty, diversity, and unity, resonating with the values and ideals that define India.
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